Pulmonary Hypertension, Tricuspid Regurgitant Velocity Screening, and the Nitric Oxide Pathway

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Nitric oxide and pulmonary hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension is a serious complication of a number of lung and heart diseases that is characterized by peripheral vascular structural remodeling and loss of vascular tone. Nitric oxide can modulate vascular injury and interrupt elevation of pulmonary vascular resistance selectively; however, it can also produce cytotoxic oxygen radicals and exert cytotoxic and antiplatelet effects. Th...

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 Background and purpose: Hypertension is a global health challenge due to its high prevalence and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It is a multifactorial disease in which both genetic and environmental factors are involved. So far, a number of genes and pathways have been proposed to be associated with HTN, including the nitric oxide/cGMP pathway. To further clarify the role of NO /cGM...

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Inhaled nitric oxide in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.

Nitric oxide (NO) has vasodilatory effects on the pulmonary vasculature in adults and animals. We examined the effects on systemic oxygenation and blood pressure of inhaling up to 80 parts per million by volume of NO at FiO2 0.9 for up to 30 minutes by 6 infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). In all infants this treatment rapidly and significantly increased preduc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hematology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1520-4391,1520-4383

DOI: 10.1182/asheducation-2011.1.419